Committing suicide is actually a community wellness concern, as well as the Public Wellness Agency’s part from inside the preventing committing suicide is to try to accentuate services on a national top. The audience is along with responsible for keeping track of, and you will development and you will disseminating knowledge to quit committing suicide.
Inside the 2021, step 1,226 someone passed away of the committing suicide inside the Sweden. Ones, 873 was basically males and you may 353 ladies. 11 have been students according to the chronilogical age of 15. A much deeper 279 circumstances was basically joined while the fatalities out-of undetermined purpose, where of many has been suicide.
Two thirds of them exactly who died because of the committing suicide into the 2021 was basically boys. About populace aged 15 as well as over, brand new committing suicide rates (amount of suicides for every single 100,100000 people) was 20 for men and 8 for females. Brand new suicide speed for men and you may ladies combined is actually 14.
The real difference inside committing suicide costs between men and women increases that have growing decades. The greatest suicide rates was one of boys who were 85 many years otherwise elderly. Contained in this category, the fresh suicide rates are forty-five, which is two times as high since the among boys regarding the younger age groups. The lowest committing suicide rates within the 2021 is one of ladies aged fifteen–31 (7 suicides for each and every a hundred,100 populace). At the same time, certainly children and you will young adults (according to the ages of 18), discover approximately as numerous people as guys who perish by the committing suicide.
Due to the fact committing suicide price try computed in terms of the dimensions of a long time from the populace, the pace is different from the genuine amount of suicides. For males, what amount of suicides is actually reduced in the oldest generation (43 fatalities) and you may highest on forty-five–64 age bracket (281 deaths). Looking at committing suicide when considering the complete number of fatalities within the each age bracket, gifts a different sort of image. Among teenagers (old 15–29), with a lesser exposure than elderly people regarding passing away as the due to problems, committing suicide accounted for one-third of all deaths. For all those older than 65, suicide is less than one percent of the many fatalities.
The new committing suicide rate in Sweden and may differ significantly in terms of educational updates and you will geographical points. Committing suicide costs try highest one of those with only pre-second degree such. Suicide pricing are also high in rural parts compared to the urban section.
Invention throughout the years
This new committing suicide price within the Sweden is at the high regarding the 70s and it has as decreased. Lately, but not, new decline provides slowed. Regarding the the newest Covid-19 pandemic, many feared your amount of suicides do boost, in 2020 less suicides was joined versus seasons prior to. Whilst the amount of suicides increased quite from inside the 2021, the fresh contour remains lower than before pandemic.
Over the last 20-12 months several months, the fresh suicide price provides ong young adults. At the same time, the difference on the committing suicide rates anywhere between various other a long time possess decreased over time, as we are able to see for the Contour 1. In the eldest age bracket (85 years and you will earlier), the brand new committing suicide price varies, that’s just like the classification consists of seemingly few people. Single suicides can then keeps an enormous impact on this new suicide rates.
Suicide Cures
As 2015, anyone Health Company out of Sweden could have been commissioned from the authorities to help you complement suicide prevention on a national peak. The role is to try to build coordination and monitoring of suicide and you can suicide preventive work, as well as to develop and you will spread-out degree assistance to national, local and you will local stakeholders.
We interact closely along with other regulators and communities, for instance the National Board off Health and Passions, who’s accountable for generating national requirements and you may direction into the areas from public attributes, health and scientific characteristics and you may diligent safety. They also maintain federal health investigation records and you will certified statistics such as since the Swedish Factor in Passing Sign in, where all the suicides during the Sweden is entered, and that’s updated a year (always when you look at the June). Most other organizations we interact with could be the Federal Transportation Government, new Swedish Scientific Activities Company, The fresh new Swedish Jail and you will Probation Provider, Brand new Swedish Migration Agency, plus the Police. I together with work at the brand new National Middle to own Committing suicide Look and Protection (NASP) during the Karolinska Institutet.
A nationwide approach and you may European union collaboration
Sweden’s suicide reduction job is led by the a nationwide Step System for Committing suicide Protection, that was ratified because of the parliament in the 2008. In the 2020, the federal government accredited anyone Fitness Department as well as the National Board out-of Health and Passions, from inside the close cooperation which have twenty four almost every other bodies, to develop yet another national strategy for mental health and you will committing suicide avoidance. A proposal to own a separate means, with needs and indications to have follow-upwards, will be provided on authorities in the most recent towards the .
The development of this new national strategy is getting advised and you will supported by the general public Fitness Agency’s involvement regarding the European union financed Shared Step ImpleMENTAL (JA to your Implementation of Best practices in the field of Intellectual Health).
This shared step is focused on using recommendations from inside the venture and reduction in the area of ??mental health, in which a specific area concentrates on national suicide protection tips. It is a beneficial step 3-season collaboration, together with purpose is the fact towards the end of the opportunity period, for each nation get an alternative otherwise current federal technique for suicide cures. This new European union endeavor goes in conjunction with the strive to set up a suggestion getting a unique national strategy for mental health and suicide reduction.
As a whole, 21 nations may take place from the European union cooperation, which is being coordinated of Greece. Find out more about new Joint Action:
For people who or somebody you know is within severe need of psychological assist, control this new SOS disaster amount from inside the Sweden, 112. Inside a non-disaster situation, you could call Sweden’s federal fitness hotline 1177 getting factual statements about conditions and you can throughout the how to locate your own nearby health care hub. https://datingmentor.org/escort/thornton/ To find out more go to .
Additionally there is a committing suicide cures hotline getting assistance of these with self-destructive thoughts otherwise has someone you care about with such as for instance view. You reach them on 90101 or talk otherwise email address.
Нет Ответов